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Oil Paintings
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder German painter (b. 1472, Kronach, d. 1553, Weimar).
German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger, 1515C86, |
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of a Man dfg 1515
Oil on panel
Staatliche Museen, Berlin
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder A Prince of Saxony dfg 1517
Wood
National Gallery of Art, Washington
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder A Princess of Saxony dfg 1517
Wood
National Gallery of Art, Washington
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of a Saxon Prince dg Panel, 26 x 19 cm
Mus??e de la Ville, Reims
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of Frau Reuss dgg Panel
Staatliche Museen, Berlin
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of a Woman dfg 1526
Oil on wood, 88,5 x 58,5 cm
The Hermitage, St. Petersburg
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of a Woman (detail) dfg55 1526
Oil on wood
The Hermitage, St. Petersburg
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Hans Melber gfh 1526
Wood, 60 x 39 cm
Alte Pinakothek, Munich
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portraits of Martin Luther and Catherine Bore dfg 1529
Oil on wood, 37 x 23 cm (each)
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of a Young Woman dfg c. 1530
Oil on wood, 42 x 49 cm
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of Dr. Johannes Cuspinian ff c. 1502
Oil on wood, 59 x 45 cm
Oscar Reinhardt Collection, Winterthur
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of Dr. Johannes Cuspinian (detail) dfg c. 1502
Oil on wood
Oscar Reinhardt Collection, Winterthur
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of Dr. Johannes Cuspinian (detail) df c. 1502
Oil on wood
Oscar Reinhardt Collection, Winterthur
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of Anna Cuspinian dfg c. 1502
Oil on wood, 59 x 45 cm
Oscar Reinhardt Collection, Winterthur
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of Anna Cuspinian (detail) dfg c. 1502
Oil on wood
Oscar Reinhardt Collection, Winterthur
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portraits of Johann I and Frederick III the wise, Electors of Saxony dfg 1533
Oil on wood, 20 x 15 cm (each)
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Young Mother with Child dfhd Oil on wood, 60 x 37 cm
Wartburgstifung, Eisenach
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of a Young Man dfg Oil on wood, 30,5 x 23 cm
Staatliches Museum, Schwerin
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Saxon Princesses Sibylla, Emilia and Sidonia dfg c. 1535
Oil on limewood, 62 x 89 cm
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Portrait of a Young Girl khk c. 1540
Oil on wood, 39 x 25 cm
Mus??e du Louvre, Paris
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
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German painter (b. 1472, Kronach, d. 1553, Weimar).
German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger, 1515C86,
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